Start TP1
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16
reseaux-locaux/tp1/Makefile
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reseaux-locaux/tp1/Makefile
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filename=$(shell basename $(shell pwd))
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timestamp=$(shell date +%Y-%m-%d_%H:%M)
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all: snapshot
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snapshot: main.tex
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@latexmk -pdf main.tex
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@if ! cmp --silent build/main.pdf ${filename}_*.pdf; then \
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touch ${filename}_tmp.pdf; \
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rm ${filename}*.pdf; \
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cp build/main.pdf ${filename}_${timestamp}.pdf; \
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echo "Updated"; \
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fi
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clean:
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@rm -rf build 2>/dev/null
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BIN
reseaux-locaux/tp1/img/maquette.png
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reseaux-locaux/tp1/img/maquette.png
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251
reseaux-locaux/tp1/main.tex
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reseaux-locaux/tp1/main.tex
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\documentclass[a4paper,french,12pt]{article}
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\title{Réseaux locaux\\TP1~: VLAN,\\interconnexion de VLAN\\et LAN CAMPUS}
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\author{}
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\date{Dernière compilation~: \today{} à \currenttime}
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\usepackage{styles}
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\usepackage{enumitem}
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\usepackage{tikz}
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\usetikzlibrary{shapes}
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\begin{document}
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\maketitle
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\clearpage
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\tableofcontents
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\clearpage
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\section{Maquette}
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\begin{center}
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\includegraphics[width=0.7\linewidth]{./img/maquette.png}
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\end{center}
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\section{Configurer les VLAN}
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\begin{enumerate}
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\item Configurer 3 VLAN différents pour les switchs \texttt{access}~: \texttt{VLAN10}, \texttt{VLAN20} et \texttt{VLAN30} nommés respectivement \texttt{Marketing}, \texttt{Finance} et \texttt{IT}.
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\begin{enumerate}[label=\alph*.]
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\item Créer les VLAN en utilisant le VTP\@.
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\item Le switch de distribution doit être en mode serveur.
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\begin{console}[gobble=24]
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Switch> enable
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Switch# configure terminal
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Switch(config)# hostname Distribution-Switch
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Distribution-Switch(config)# vtp version 2
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Distribution-Switch(config)# vtp mode server
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Distribution-Switch(config)# vtp domain tp1
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Distribution-Switch(config)# int range f0/1-24
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Distribution-Switch(config-if-range)# no switchport
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Distribution-Switch(config-if-range)# exit
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Distribution-Switch(config)# vlan 10
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Distribution-Switch(config-vlan)# name Marketing
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Distribution-Switch(config-vlan)# exit
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Distribution-Switch(config)# vlan 20
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Distribution-Switch(config-vlan)# name Finance
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Distribution-Switch(config-vlan)# exit
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Distribution-Switch(config)# vlan 30
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Distribution-Switch(config-vlan)# name IT
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Distribution-Switch(config-vlan)# exit
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Distribution-Switch(config)#
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\end{console}
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\item Les switchs d'accès doivent être en mode client.
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\begin{console}[gobble=24]
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Switch> enable
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Switch# configure terminal
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Switch(config)# vtp mode client
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Switch(config)# vtp domain tp1
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\end{console}
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\item Le switch des serveurs (HTTP et DHCP) doit être en mode transparent.
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\begin{console}[gobble=24]
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Switch> enable
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Switch# configure terminal
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Switch(config)# vtp mode transparent
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Switch(config)# vtp domain tp1
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\end{console}
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\end{enumerate}
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\item Suivre l'affection des PC au VLAN comme suit~:
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\begin{enumerate}[label=\alph*.]
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\item Marketing~: PC0, PC3, PC5
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\begin{console}[gobble=24]
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Switch1# configure terminal
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Switch1(config)# int f0/3
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Switch1(config-if)# switchport mode trunk
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Switch1(config-if)# int f0/1
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Switch1(config-if)# switchport mode access
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Switch1(config-if)# switchport access vlan 10
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Switch1(config-if)# end
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Switch2# configure terminal
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Switch2(config)# int f0/3
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Switch2(config-if)# switchport mode trunk
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Switch2(config-if)# int f0/2
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Switch2(config-if)# switchport mode access
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Switch2(config-if)# switchport access vlan 10
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Switch2(config-if)# end
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Switch3# configure terminal
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Switch3(config)# int f0/3
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Switch3(config-if)# switchport mode trunk
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Switch3(config)# int f0/2
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Switch3(config-if)# switchport mode access
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Switch3(config-if)# switchport access vlan 10
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Switch3(config-if)# end
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\end{console}
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\item Finance~: PC1, PC2
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\begin{console}[gobble=24]
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Switch1# configure terminal
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Switch1(config)# int f0/2
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Switch1(config-if)# switchport mode access
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Switch1(config-if)# switchport access vlan 20
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Switch1(config-if)# end
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Switch2# configure terminal
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Switch2(config)# int f0/1
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Switch2(config-if)# switchport mode access
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Switch2(config-if)# switchport access vlan 20
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Switch2(config-if)# end
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\end{console}
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\item IT~: PC4, PC6, PC7
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\begin{console}[gobble=24]
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Switch3# configure terminal
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Switch3(config)# int f0/1
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Switch3(config-if)# switchport mode access
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Switch3(config-if)# switchport access vlan 30
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Switch3(config-if)# end
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Switch4# configure terminal
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Switch4(config)# int f0/3
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Switch4(config-if)# switchport mode trunk
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Switch4(config-if)# int range f0/1-2
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Switch4(config-if-range)# switchport mode access
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Switch4(config-if-range)# switchport access vlan 30
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Switch4(config-if-range)# end
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\end{console}
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\item Sur le switch serveur, configurer le VLAN100 et le nommer VLAN \texttt{Distribution-Switch}.
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\begin{console}[gobble=24]
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Switch-Server(config)# vlan 100
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Switch-Server(config-vlan)# name Server
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Switch-Server(config-vlan)# exit
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Switch-Server(config)# int f0/1
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Switch-Server(config-if)# switchport mode trunk
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Switch-Server(config-if)# int range f0/2-3
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Switch-Server(config-if-range)# switchport mode access
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Switch-Server(config-if-range)# switchport access vlan 100
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Switch-Server(config-if-range)# exit
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\end{console}
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\end{enumerate}
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\item Sécuriser les ports des PC avec la fonctionnalité \texttt{switch port-security}.
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Les addresses MAC doivent être statiques sur les switchs access.
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S'il y a violation, éteindre le port.
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\begin{console}[gobble=16]
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Switch1(config)# int f0/1
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Switch1(config-if)# switchport port-security
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Switch1(config-if)# switchport port-security mac-address 0002.1624.381B
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Switch1(config-if)# switchport port-security violation shutdown
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Switch1(config-if)# int f0/2
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Switch1(config-if)# switchport port-security
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Switch1(config-if)# switchport port-security mac-address 0001.430D.0DE0
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Switch1(config-if)# switchport port-security violation shutdown
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Switch2(config)# int f0/1
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Switch2(config-if)# switchport port-security
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Switch2(config-if)# switchport port-security mac-address 0003.E455.8707
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Switch2(config-if)# switchport port-security violation shutdown
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Switch2(config-if)# int f0/2
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Switch2(config-if)# switchport port-security
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Switch2(config-if)# switchport port-security mac-address 00D0.FF50.4735
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Switch2(config-if)# switchport port-security violation shutdown
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Switch3(config)# int f0/1
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Switch3(config-if)# switchport port-security
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Switch3(config-if)# switchport port-security mac-address 0007.EC5B.5307
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Switch3(config-if)# switchport port-security violation shutdown
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Switch3(config-if)# int f0/2
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Switch3(config-if)# switchport port-security
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Switch3(config-if)# switchport port-security mac-address 0060.2F49.DC65
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Switch3(config-if)# switchport port-security violation shutdown
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Switch4(config)# int f0/1
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Switch4(config-if)# switchport port-security
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Switch4(config-if)# switchport port-security mac-address 0003.E469.70E8
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Switch4(config-if)# switchport port-security violation shutdown
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Switch4(config-if)# int f0/2
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Switch4(config-if)# switchport port-security
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Switch4(config-if)# switchport port-security mac-address 0060.7043.BC4D
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Switch4(config-if)# switchport port-security violation shutdown
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\end{console}
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\item Vérifier si le routage est activé sur le switch de distribution.
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L'activer dans le cas contraire.
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\begin{console}[gobble=16]
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Distribution-Switch(config)# ip routing
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\end{console}
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\item Le switch de distribution doit être la passerelle pour tous les VLAN (donc n'oubliez pas de configurer les interfaces VLAN).
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\begin{console}[gobble=16]
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Distribution-Switch(config)# ip default-gateway 192.168.1.254
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Distribution-Switch(config)# int vlan 10
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Distribution-Switch(config-if)# ip address 192.168.10.254 255.255.255.0
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Distribution-Switch(config-f)# int vlan 20
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Distribution-Switch(config-if)# ip address 192.168.20.254 255.255.255.0
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Distribution-Switch(config-f)# int vlan 30
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Distribution-Switch(config-if)# ip address 192.168.30.254 255.255.255.0
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\end{console}
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\item Tous les PC utilisateurs doivent obtenir une IP via le DHCP\@.
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\begin{lstlisting}[gobble=16]
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Interface: FastEthernet0
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Pool Name: pool10
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Default Gateway: 192.168.10.254
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DNS Server: 1.1.1.1
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Start IP Address: 192.168.10.1
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Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
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Maximum Number of Users: 255
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--
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Pool Name: pool20
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Default Gateway: 192.168.20.254
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DNS Server: 1.1.1.1
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Start IP Address: 192.168.20.1
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Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
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Maximum Number of Users: 255
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--
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Pool Name: pool30
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Default Gateway: 192.168.30.254
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DNS Server: 1.1.1.1
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Start IP Address: 192.168.30.1
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Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
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Maximum Number of Users: 255
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--
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Pool Name: pool100
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Default Gateway: 192.168.100.254
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DNS Server: 1.1.1.1
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Start IP Address: 192.168.100.1
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Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
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Maximum Number of Users: 255
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\end{lstlisting}
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\item Les deux serveurs doivent avoir des IP statiques.
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\begin{lstlisting}[gobble=16]
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DHCP Server:
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IP address: 192.168.100.1
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Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
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Default gateway: 192.168.100.254
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HTTP Server:
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IP address: 192.168.100.2
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Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
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Default gateway: 192.168.100.254
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\end{lstlisting}
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\end{enumerate}
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\end{document}
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94
reseaux-locaux/tp1/styles.sty
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reseaux-locaux/tp1/styles.sty
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\ProvidesPackage{styles}
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\usepackage[
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%showframe,
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a4paper,includeheadfoot,margin=2cm,top=1cm,bottom=1cm
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]{geometry}
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\setcounter{tocdepth}{2}
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\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
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\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
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\usepackage{babel}
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\usepackage{datetime}
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\usepackage{color}
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\usepackage{amsmath}
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\usepackage{amsfonts}
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\everymath{\displaystyle}
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\newcommand*\dif{\mathop{}\!\mathrm{d}}
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\usepackage{booktabs}
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\usepackage{tabularx}
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\newcolumntype{Y}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}X}
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\usepackage{multicol}
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\usepackage{multirow}
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\usepackage{makecell}
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\usepackage{parskip}
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\usepackage{microtype}
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\usepackage{listingsutf8}
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\lstset{%
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inputencoding=utf8/latin1,
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basicstyle=\small\ttfamily,
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columns=flexible,
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breaklines=true,
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extendedchars=true,
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literate=
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{á}{{\'a}}1 {é}{{\'e}}1 {í}{{\'\i}}1 {ó}{{\'o}}1 {ú}{{\'u}}1
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{Á}{{\'A}}1 {É}{{\'E}}1 {Í}{{\'I}}1 {Ó}{{\'O}}1 {Ú}{{\'U}}1
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{à}{{\`a}}1 {è}{{\`e}}1 {ì}{{\`\i}}1 {ò}{{\`o}}1 {ù}{{\`u}}1
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{À}{{\`A}}1 {È}{{\`E}}1 {Ì}{{\`I}}1 {Ò}{{\`O}}1 {Ù}{{\`U}}1
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{ä}{{\"a}}1 {ë}{{\"e}}1 {ï}{{\"\i}}1 {ö}{{\"o}}1 {ü}{{\"u}}1
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{Ä}{{\"A}}1 {Ë}{{\"E}}1 {Ï}{{\"I}}1 {Ö}{{\"O}}1 {Ü}{{\"U}}1
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{â}{{\^a}}1 {ê}{{\^e}}1 {î}{{\^\i}}1 {ô}{{\^o}}1 {û}{{\^u}}1
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{Â}{{\^A}}1 {Ê}{{\^E}}1 {Î}{{\^I}}1 {Ô}{{\^O}}1 {Û}{{\^U}}1
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{Ã}{{\~A}}1 {ã}{{\~a}}1 {Õ}{{\~O}}1 {õ}{{\~o}}1 {œ}{{\oe}}1
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{Œ}{{\OE}}1 {æ}{{\ae}}1 {Æ}{{\AE}}1 {ß}{{\ss}}1 {ű}{{\H{u}}}1
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{Ű}{{\H{U}}}1 {ő}{{\H{o}}}1 {Ő}{{\H{O}}}1 {ç}{{\c c}}1
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{Ç}{{\c C}}1 {ø}{{\o}}1 {å}{{\r a}}1 {Å}{{\r A}}1
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{€}{{\euro}}1 {£}{{\pounds}}1 {«}{{\guillemotleft}}1
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{»}{{\guillemotright}}1 {ñ}{{\~n}}1 {Ñ}{{\~N}}1 {¿}{{?`}}1
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}
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\let\oldlstinputlisting\lstinputlisting
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% make \lstinputlisting always have frame
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\renewcommand{\lstinputlisting}[2][]{\oldlstinputlisting[frame=single,#1]{#2}}
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\lstnewenvironment{console}[1][]{%
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\lstset{%
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inputencoding=utf8/latin1,
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basicstyle=\small\ttfamily\color{white},
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columns=flexible,
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breaklines=true,
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extendedchars=true,
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literate=
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{á}{{\'a}}1 {é}{{\'e}}1 {í}{{\'\i}}1 {ó}{{\'o}}1 {ú}{{\'u}}1
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{Á}{{\'A}}1 {É}{{\'E}}1 {Í}{{\'I}}1 {Ó}{{\'O}}1 {Ú}{{\'U}}1
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{à}{{\`a}}1 {è}{{\`e}}1 {ì}{{\`\i}}1 {ò}{{\`o}}1 {ù}{{\`u}}1
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{À}{{\`A}}1 {È}{{\`E}}1 {Ì}{{\`I}}1 {Ò}{{\`O}}1 {Ù}{{\`U}}1
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{ä}{{\"a}}1 {ë}{{\"e}}1 {ï}{{\"\i}}1 {ö}{{\"o}}1 {ü}{{\"u}}1
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{Ä}{{\"A}}1 {Ë}{{\"E}}1 {Ï}{{\"I}}1 {Ö}{{\"O}}1 {Ü}{{\"U}}1
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{â}{{\^a}}1 {ê}{{\^e}}1 {î}{{\^\i}}1 {ô}{{\^o}}1 {û}{{\^u}}1
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{Â}{{\^A}}1 {Ê}{{\^E}}1 {Î}{{\^I}}1 {Ô}{{\^O}}1 {Û}{{\^U}}1
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{Ã}{{\~A}}1 {ã}{{\~a}}1 {Õ}{{\~O}}1 {õ}{{\~o}}1 {œ}{{\oe}}1
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{Œ}{{\OE}}1 {æ}{{\ae}}1 {Æ}{{\AE}}1 {ß}{{\ss}}1 {ű}{{\H{u}}}1
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{Ű}{{\H{U}}}1 {ő}{{\H{o}}}1 {Ő}{{\H{O}}}1 {ç}{{\c c}}1
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{Ç}{{\c C}}1 {ø}{{\o}}1 {å}{{\r a}}1 {Å}{{\r A}}1
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{€}{{\euro}}1 {£}{{\pounds}}1 {«}{{\guillemotleft}}1
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{»}{{\guillemotright}}1 {ñ}{{\~n}}1 {Ñ}{{\~N}}1 {¿}{{?`}}1,
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backgroundcolor=\color{black}, #1
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}%
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}{}
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\usepackage{graphicx}
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\usepackage[hyphens]{url}
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\usepackage[colorlinks,hidelinks]{hyperref}
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\usepackage{letltxmacro}
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\LetLtxMacro{\normalparagraph}{\paragraph}
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\renewcommand{\paragraph}[1]{\normalparagraph{#1}\mbox{}}
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\sloppy
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reseaux-locaux/tp1/tp1.pkt
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reseaux-locaux/tp1/tp1.pkt
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